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10.2.5.2. Special Routes between Access Point and OpenScape 4000 LAN Segment Previous topic Parent topic Child topic Next topic

Figure 187. Special routes between access point and OpenScape 4000 LAN segment

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This complicated scenario is based on the simple case of the special route between 2 access points. In addition, the IP network of the customer in this case is broken down into 2 sub-networks which are not, or only, linked to one another via the OpenScape 4000 LAN segment.
This scenario assumes that the routers a, x and y are the default routers (for OpenScape 4000 components) in the respective networks.
Without additional routes, neither the HG 3500, nor the “direct link“ access points AP17 and AP18 can reach access point AP 43.
The configuration for the entire scenario is realized according to the following steps:
  • Configure Router Ra as the default router for all HG 3500 modules
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Configuration Management > System Data > IPDA > IPDA System Data
Click Search and enter the default router address, then Save.
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ADD-SIPCO: ... DEFRT=192.168.1.254 ...;
  • Configure Router Ra as the default router for AP17 and AP18
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Configuration Management > System Data > IPDA > IPDA Access Point
Click Search and select the access point.
Enter the router address on the IP Interface (DL) tab, then Save.
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ADD-UCSU:UNIT=AP,LTU=17, ... APRTADDR=192.168.1.254 ...;
and
ADD-UCSU:UNIT=AP,LTU=18, ... APRTADDR=192.168.1.254 ...;
  • Configure Router Rx as the default router for AP98 and AP99 and specify Router Ra as the route for the signaling messages of the CC-A and CC-B, respectively
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Configuration Management > System Data > IPDA > IPDA Access Point
Click Search and select the access point.
Enter the router addresses on the IP Interface (NW) tab, then Save.
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CHANGE-UCSU:UNIT=AP,LTU=98, ... LSRTADDR=192.168.1.254,APRTADDR=192.168.23.1 ...;
and
ADD-UCSU:UNIT=AP,LTU=99, ... LSRTADDR=192.168.1.254,APRTADDR=192.168.23.1 ...;
  • Configure Router Ry as the default router for AP43 and specify Router Rb as the route for the signaling messages of the CC-A and CC-B, respectively
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Configuration Management > System Data > IPDA > IPDA Access Point
Click Search and select the access point.
Enter the router addresses on the IP Interface (NW) tab, then Save.
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ADD-UCSU:UNIT=AP,LTU=43, ... LSRTADDR=192.168.1.253,APRTADDR=192.168.22.1 ...;
The payload between AP43 and AP98/AP99 would now be routed via Router Ry -> Router Rb -> Router Ra -> Router Rx. The shortcut via Router Rz is configured as in the previous example with:
  • Set the routes from AP43 to AP98/AP99 via Router Rz
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Configuration Management > System Data > IPDA > HG3575 Additional
Routing
Click Search, select the access point, enter or change IP addresses, then click Save.
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CHANGE-APRT:TYPE=ROUTTBL,MTYPE=NCUI,LTU=43, DSTADDR1=192.168.23.99,DSTMSK1=255.255.255.0, ROUTER1=192.168.22.2;
For the payload route from AP98/AP99 to AP43, special routes likewise have to be configured:
  • Set the routes from AP98/AP99 to AP43 via Router Rz
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Configuration Management > System Data > IPDA > HG3575 Additional
Routing
Click Search, select the access point, enter or change IP addresses, then click Save.
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CHANGE-APRT:TYPE=ROUTTBL,MTYPE=NCUI,LTU=98, DSTADDR1=192.168.22.43,DSTMSK1=255.255.255.0, ROUTER1=192.168.23.2;
CHANGE-APRT:TYPE=ROUTTBL,MTYPE=NCUI,LTU=99, DSTADDR1=192.168.22.43,DSTMSK1=255.255.255.0, ROUTER1=192.168.23.2;
The payload from the HG 3500 to AP98/AP99 is routed via the default router, Ra. The route is already specified with ADD-SIPCO.
The payload from AP98/AP99 to the HG 3500 is routed via the default router, Rx. The route is already specified with ADD-UCSU.
However, for the payload transport from the HG 3500 to AP43, the route is still missing. In this case, a special route has to be configured for all HG 3500s (STMI2/4/STMIX/STMIY) via Router Rb:
  • Set the route from the HG 3500 to AP43 via Router Rb
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Configuration Management > System Data > IPDA > HG3570 Additional
Routing
Click Search, enter or change network mask, destination and router addresses, then click Save.
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CHANGE-APRT:TYPE=ROUTTBL,MTYPE=STMI, DSTADDR1=192.168.22.43,DSTMSK1=255.255.255.0, ROUTER1=192.168.1.253;
The payload from AP43 to the HG 3500 is routed via the default router, Ry. The route is already specified with ADD-UCSU.
The payload between the HG 3500 and the “direct link“ access points AP17/AP18 and back remains within the OpenScape 4000 LAN segment and requires no additional routes.
The payload between the “direct link” access points AP17/AP18 and AP98/AP99 and back is routed via the route specified with ADD-UCSU. (Ra, Rx)
However, for the payload transport from the “direct link“ access points AP17/AP18 and AP43, the route is still missing. In this case, a special route has to be configured via Router Rb:
  • Set the routes from AP17/AP18 to AP43 via Router Rb
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Configuration Management > System Data > IPDA > HG3575 Additional
Routing
Click Search, select the access point, enter or change network mask, destination and router addresses, then click Save.
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CHANGE-APRT:TYPE=ROUTTBL,MTYPE=NCUI,LTU=17,
DSTADDR1=192.168.22.43,DSTMSK1=255.255.255.0, ROUTER1=192.168.1.253;
CHANGE-APRT:TYPE=ROUTTBL,MTYPE=NCUI,LTU=18, DSTADDR1=192.168.22.43,DSTMSK1=255.255.255.0, ROUTER1=192.168.1.253;
The payload from AP43 to AP17/AP18 is routed via the default router, Ry, and no additional routes need to be configured.
In order for these changes to become effective in the access points, these have to be restarted.
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Configuration Management > System Data > IPDA > IPDA System Data
Click Search and select the access point.
Click Execute on the Action pull-down menu and select the mode of action Update AP, confirm with OK.
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EXEC-USSU:MODE=UPDATAP,LTU=xx;
IMPORTANT:
Connections are cleared down without further warning. Prior to the EXEC-USSU:UPDATAP, the configuration must be updated on the system hard disk.
In order for these changes to become effective in the HG 3500, all HG 3500 modules have to be restarted.
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Configuration Management > System Data > Maintenance > Board Maintenance
Click Search and select STMI.
Click Execute on the Action pull-down menu, select Restart and confirm with OK.
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RESTART-BSSU:ADDRTYPE=PARTNO,PARTNO=Q2316-X,FCTID=1;
IMPORTANT:
Connections are cleared down without further warning.
In order to maintain an overview in these somewhat more complex scenarios, the creation of a communications matrix is recommended:

Table 44. Communication matrix for special routes between access point and OpenScape 4000 LAN segment”

to
from
CC-A
CC-B
HG 3500
AP 17
AP 18
AP 43
AP 98
AP 99
CC-A
-
-
-
direct
direct
Rb
Ra
Ra
CC-B
-
-
-
direct
direct
Rb
Ra
Ra
HG 3500
-
-
-
direct
direct
Rb
Ra
Ra
AP 17
direct
direct
direct
-
direct
Rb
Ra
Ra
AP 18
direct
direct
direct
direct
-
Rb
Ra
Ra
AP 43
Ry
Ry
Ry
Ry
Ry
-
Rz
Rz
AP 98
Rx
Rx
Rx
Rx
Rx
Rz
-
direct
AP 99
Rx
Rx
Rx
Rx
Rx
Rz
direct
-

Table 45. AMO APRT parameters in CHANGE branch under TYPE=ROUTTBL

AMO
Parameter
Sprache/ Language
Beschreibung/Description
APRT
MTYP
d
Modul Typ
Hier wird zwischen STMI2/4/STMIX/STMIY (HG 3500) und NCUI2/4 (HG 3575) unterschieden.
MTYP=STMI:
Diese Routing Table gilt für alle STMI2/4/STMIX/STMIY im System gleichermaßen.
DSTADRx darf nicht zum OpenScape 4000 LAN Segment gehören.
ROUTERx muss zum OpenScape 4000 LAN Segment gehören.
MTYP=NCUI:
Diese Routing Tabelle gilt nur für die durch LTU angegebene NCUI2/4.
Bei Routen zwischen 2 NCUI2/4 müssen bei beiden NCUI2/4 die entsprechenden Einträge gemacht werden!
 
MTYPE
e
Modul Type
This is to distinguish between STMI2/4/STMIX/STMIY (HG 3500) and NCUI2/4 (HG 3575).
MTYPE=STMI:
This routing table is common to all the STMIs in the system.
DSTADRx must not belong to the OpenScape 4000 LAN Segment.
ROUTERx must belong to the OpenScape 4000 LAN Segment.
MTYPE=NCUI:
This routing table is valid only for the NCUI2/4 assigned by LTU.
For routes between 2 NCUI2/4 entries must be made for both NCUI2/4 respectively!
 
DSTADR1
d
Zieladresse der 1. Route.
Legt die Adresse fest, die über die im 1. Eintrag spezifizierte Route erreicht werden soll. Das kann eine Host- oder auch eine Netzadresse sein. Die DSTMSK1 erlaubt die Interpretation.
 
DSTADDR1
e
Destination Address for the 1st Route.
Assigns the address to be reached using the route defined in the 1. entry. It may be a host or a network address. DSTMSK1 allows the interpretation.
 
DSTMSK1
d
Netzmaske des Netzes, dem DSTADR1 angehört
 
DSTMSK1
e
Netmask of the network which DSTADDR1 is part of
 
ROUTER1
d
IP-Adresse des Routers, über den Pakete an DSTADR1 gesendet werden sollen.
Diese IP-Adresse muss zum OpenScape 4000 LAN Segment gehören (siehe NETADR im AMO SIPCO, Table 1 “AMO SIPCO parameters in ADD branch or for CHANGE under TYPE=LSNET”)
 
ROUTER1
e
IP Address of the Router via which Packets to DSTADDR1 are to be sent.
This IP address must belong to the OpenScape 4000 LAN Segment (see NETADDR in AMO SIPCO, Table 1 “AMO SIPCO parameters in ADD branch or for CHANGE under TYPE=LSNET”)
 
DSTADR2
d
Zieladresse der 2. Route.
 
DSTADDR2
e
Destination Address for the 2nd Route.
 
DSTMSK2
d
Netzmaske des Netzes, dem DSTADR2 angehört
 
DSTMSK2
e
Netmask of the network which DSTADDR2 is part of
 
ROUTER2
d
IP-Adresse des Routers, über den Pakete an DSTADR2 gesendet werden sollen.
 
ROUTER2
e
IP Address of the Router via which Packets to DSTADDR2 are to be sent.
 
DSTADR3
d
Zieladresse der 3. Route.
 
DSTADDR3
e
Destination Address for the 3rd Route.
 
DSTMSK3
d
Netzmaske des Netzes, dem DSTADR3 angehört
 
DSTMSK3
e
Netmask of the network which DSTADDR3 is part of
 
ROUTER3
d
IP-Adresse des Routers, über den Pakete an DSTADR3 gesendet werden sollen.
 
ROUTER3
e
IP Address of the Router via which Packets to DSTADDR3 are to be sent.
 
DSTADR4
d
Zieladresse der 4. Route.
 
DSTADDR4
e
Destination Address for the 4th Route.
 
DSTMSK4
d
Netzmaske des Netzes, dem DSTADR4 angehört
 
DSTMSK4
e
Netmask of the network which DSTADDR4 is part of
 
ROUTER4
d
IP-Adresse des Routers, über den Pakete an DSTADR4 gesendet werden sollen.
 
ROUTER4
e
IP Address of the Router via which Packets to DSTADDR4 are to be sent.
 
DSTADR5
d
Zieladresse der 5. Route.
 
DSTADDR5
e
Destination Address for the 5th Route.
 
DSTMSK5
d
Netzmaske des Netzes, dem DSTADR5 angehört
 
DSTMSK5
e
Netmask of the network which DSTADDR5 is part of
 
ROUTER5
d
IP-Adresse des Routers, über den Pakete an DSTADR5 gesendet werden sollen.
 
ROUTER5
e
IP Address of the Router via which Packets to DSTADDR5 are to be sent.
 
DSTADR6
d
Zieladresse der 6. Route.
 
DSTADDR6
e
Destination Address for the 6thRoute.
 
DSTMSK6
d
Netzmaske des Netzes, dem DSTADR6 angehört
 
DSTMSK6
e
Netmask of the network which DSTADDR6 is part of
 
ROUTER6
d
IP-Adresse des Routers, über den Pakete an DSTADR6 gesendet werden sollen.
 
ROUTER6
e
IP Address of the Router via which Packets to DSTADDR6 are to be sent.
 
DSTADR7
d
Zieladresse der 7. Route.
 
DSTADDR7
e
Destination Address for the 7th Route.
 
DSTMSK7
d
Netzmaske des Netzes, dem DSTADR7 angehört
 
DSTMSK7
e
Netmask of the network which DSTADDR7 is part of
 
ROUTER7
d
IP-Adresse des Routers, über den Pakete an DSTADR7 gesendet werden sollen.
 
ROUTER7
e
IP Address of the Router via which Packets to DSTADDR7 are to be sent.
 
DSTADR8
d
Zieladresse der 8. Route.
 
DSTADDR8
e
Destination Address for the 8th Route.
 
DSTMSK8
d
Netzmaske des Netzes, dem DSTADR8 angehört
 
DSTMSK8
e
Netmask of the network which DSTADDR8 is part of
 
ROUTER8
d
IP-Adresse des Routers, über den Pakete an DSTADR8 gesendet werden sollen.
 
ROUTER8
e
IP Address of the Router via which Packets to DSTADDR8 are to be sent.